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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epilepsia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-8333</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-4088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2077-8333/epi.par.con.2020.042</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epilepsia-624</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>“Suicidal passport” for epilepsy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«Суицидологический паспорт» эпилепсии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-5850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шова Наталья Игоревна – аспирант </p><p>РИНЦ SPIN-код: 1952-3043 </p><p>ул. Бехтерева, д. 3, Санкт-Петербург 192019</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Shova – Postgraduate Student</p><p>RSCI SPIN-code: 1952-3043 </p><p>3 Bekhterev Str., Saint Petersburg 192019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skins_cassi@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7700-2704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailov</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлов Владимир Алексеевич – д.м.н., заместитель директора по инновационному научному развитию, руководитель международного отдела, главный научный сотрудник и научный руководитель отделения лечения органических психических расстройств и эпилепсии и реабилитации пациентов с психосоматическими расстройствами </p><p>ResearcherID: B-3272-2017; РИНЦ SPIN-код: 5563-1009 </p><p>ул. Бехтерева, д. 3, Санкт-Петербург 192019</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Mikhailov – Dr. Med. Sc., Deputy Director for Innovative Scientific Development, Head of the International Department, Chief Researcher and Scientific Director of the Department of Treatment of Organic Mental Disorders and Epilepsy and Rehabilitation of Patients with Psychosomatic Disorders</p><p>ResearcherID: B-3272-2017; RSCI SPIN-code: 5563-1009 </p><p>3 Bekhterev Str., Saint Petersburg 192019</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7186-0054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Одинцова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Odintsova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Одинцова Галина Вячеславовна – к.м.н., заведующая научно-исследовательской лабораторией эпилептологии </p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55510371000; ResearcherID: G-8940-2012; РИНЦ SPIN-код: 1303-4651 </p><p>ул. Маяковского, д. 12, Санкт-Петербург 191014</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina V. Odintsova – Cand. Med. Sc., Head of the Research Laboratory of Epileptology</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 55510371000; ResearcherID: G-8940-2012; RSCI SPIN-code: 1303-4651 </p><p>12 Mayakovskiy Str., Saint Petersburg 191014</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и неврологии им. В.М. Бехтерева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bekhterev National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Neurology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский нейрохирургический институт им. проф. А.Л. Поленова – филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Polenov Russian Research Neurosurgical Institute – a branch of Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>226</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shova N.I., Mikhailov V.А., Odintsova G.V., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шова Н.И., Михайлов В.А., Одинцова Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shova N.I., Mikhailov V.А., Odintsova G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/624">https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/624</self-uri><abstract><p>Background. Over the past decades many Russian and foreign authors have devoted their studies to psychiatric comorbidity and suicidal behaviour in people with epilepsy. It is particularly important to find risk factors to develop suicidal ideation in this group of patients. According to the World Health Organisation, suicide is the second cause of death among patients with epilepsy, especially those under 29 years. Social maladaptation and deviant reactions to isolation within the framework of personality disorder and frustrating elements necessitate strategy development to prevent suicide intentions in this group of patients. Objective: to find risk factors contributing to suicidal behaviour in patients with epilepsy. Material and methods. We examined 102 patients diagnosed with epilepsy and divided them into two groups consistent with the available relevant suicide ideators: Group 1 (reference group) – without suicide ideators (n=73), Group 2 (study group) – with suicide ideators at the time of the study (n=29). We conducted a pathopsychological study using scales and questionnaires. Results. Patients with epilepsy and suicidal ideation are more vulnerable to a wide range of mental health disorders. Behavioural and mood disorders predominate. Risk factors for suicide in this patient cohort relate to a darker outlook on the future and emotional instability. All limits of the antisuicidal behaviour pattern reduced uniformly, except for the Family responsibility. Amidst the severe course of the underlying medical conditions, disharmony is formed in attitude towards the disease. Conclusion. Assessment of the risk factors for the development of suicidal ideation in patients with epilepsy is a challenging multidisciplinary task. Even with relative mental well-being, it is worth focusing on all aspects of quality of life.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. За последние десятилетия многие работы российских и зарубежных авторов были посвящены коморбидности суицидального поведения и эпилепсии. Особую актуальность приобретает выявление факторов риска развития суицидальных намерений в группе пациентов с эпилепсией. По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения, суицид является второй причиной смерти у больных эпилепсией, особенно в возрасте до 29 лет. Социальная дезадаптация и девиантные формы эффекта отреагирования в рамках личностного расстройства и фрустрирующих элементов диктуют необходимость разработки стратегий по профилактике суицидальных намерений у данной группы пациентов. Цель: выявить факторы риска развития суицидального поведения у больных эпилепсией. Материал и методы. Обследованы 102 пациента с установленным диагнозом эпилепсии. В соответствии с наличием актуальных суицидальных намерений они были разделены на две группы: 1-я группа (контрольная) – 73 больных без суицидальных намерений, 2-я группа (исследовательская) – 29 пациентов с суицидальными идеациями на момент проведения исследования. Проведено патопсихологическое исследование с использованием шкал и опросников. Результаты. Пациенты с эпилепсией и суицидальными намерениями характеризуются широким спектром психопатологических расстройств. В основном преобладают поведенческие и эмоционально-аффективные нарушения. Суицидальный риск в данной когорте связан с пессимистичным взглядом на свое будущее и аффективной неустойчивостью. Определяется равномерное снижение всех параметров антисуицидальной модели поведения, кроме показателя «Ответственность перед семьей». На фоне тяжелого течения основного заболевания формируются дисгармоничные формы отношения к болезни. Заключение. Верификация факторов риска формирования суицидальных намерений у пациентов с эпилепсией – сложная и многопрофильная задача. Даже в условиях относительного психического благополучия следует концентрироваться на всех аспектах жизни пациента.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>суицидальное поведение</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>непсихотические психические расстройства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>suicidal behaviour</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>non-psychotic disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Амбрумова А.Г. Суицидальное поведение как объект комплексного изучения. 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