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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">epilepsia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-8333</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-4088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">epilepsia-71</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE ROLE OF HEREDITARY DISORDERS OF METABOLISM of FOLIC ACID IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CONGENITAL DEFECT FETUS IN WOMEN WITH EPILEPSY AND RECEIVING ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РОЛЬ НАСЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ НАРУШЕНИЙ ОБМЕНА ФОЛИЕВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ВРОЖДЕННЫХ ПОРОКОВ РАЗВИТИЯ ПЛОДА У ЖЕНЩИН, ПРИНИМАЮЩИХ ПРОТИВОЭПИЛЕПТИЧЕСКИЕ ПРЕПАРАТЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитренко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrenko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шнайдер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shnayder</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Говорина</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Govorina</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravievа</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Газенкампф</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gazenkampf</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого; Университетская клиника, неврологический центр эпилептологии, нейрогенетики и исследования мозга, Красноярск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; University Clinic, Nneurology Center of epileptology, neurogenetics and brain research, Krasnoyarsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dmitrenko D.V., Shnayder N.A., Govorina Y.B., Muravievа A.V., Gazenkampf K.A., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитренко Д.В., Шнайдер Н.А., Говорина Ю.Б., Муравьева А.В., Газенкампф К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitrenko D.V., Shnayder N.A., Govorina Y.B., Muravievа A.V., Gazenkampf K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/71">https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/71</self-uri><abstract><p>Abstract: the aim of our research was assessment of the cumulative risk of disorders of metabolism of folic acid in the development of the congenital defect fetus (CDF) in women with epilepsy and receiving antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Materials and Methods: the study included 124 cases of pregnancy. Results: 54.7% of the daily doses of AEDs exceeded teratogenic levels; at 4.9% - registered the CDF. In 57.1% cases - the CDF associated with hereditary metabolic disorders of folic acid. Conclusions. Women which receive AEDs and have hereditary metabolic disorders of metabolism of folic acid are at increased risk group of developing congenital malformations.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель работы – оценка кумулятивного риска нарушений обмена фолиевой кислоты в формировании врожденных пороков развития (ВПР) плода у женщин, страдающих эпилепсией и принимающих противоэпилептические препараты (ПЭП). Материалы и методы: в исследование включены 124 случая беременности. Результаты: в 54,7% случаев суточные дозы ПЭП превышали тератогенный уровень; в 4,9% – зарегистрированы ВПР. В 57,1% случаев ВПР были ассоциированы с генетически детерминированным нарушением обмена фолиевой кислоты. Выводы: женщины, принимающие ПЭП и имеющие генетические нарушения обмена фолиевой кислоты, имеют повышенный риск формирования ВПР плода.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>фолиевая кислота</kwd><kwd>противоэпилептические препараты</kwd><kwd>врожденные пороки развития (ВПР)</kwd><kwd>тератогенез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>folic acid</kwd><kwd>antiepileptic drugs</kwd><kwd>congenital defect fetus</kwd><kwd>teratogenesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дмитренко Д.В. Профилактика врожденных пороков развития у плода с учетом фармакогенетических особенностей метаболизма антиэпилептических препаратов и наследственных нарушений фолатного цикла. Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика. 2014; 1: 31-38. 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