VARIANTS OF THE GENERALIZATION OF EPILEPTIC SEIZURES IN MESIAL TEMPORAL EPILEPSY IN ADULTS
Abstract
The purpose of work was to study polymorphism of kinematic variants of secondary generalized convulsive seizures by research of lesional and non-lesional mesial temporal epilepsy. For this purpose the patients suffering by non-lesional variants of mesial temporal epilepsy were analyzed: patients with epilepsy against chronic abusing alcohol (100 patients), patients with epilepsy against a chronic ischemia of a brain (62 patients) and patients with lesional mesial temporal epilepsy (with mesial temporal sclerosis, 31 patient). In a group with non-lesional mesial temporal epilepsy the main type of seizures were secondary generalized convulsive seizures with fast clinical generalization (91,4 %). In a group with lesional mesial temporal epilepsy the main type of seizures were secondary generalized convulsive seizures with slow clinical generalization (90,3 %). In addition discovered various clinic-encephalographic variants of generalization secondary generalized convulsive seizures: with slow clinical and slow encephalographic, slow clinical and fast encephalographic, with fast clinical and fast encephalographic, fast clinical and slow encephalographic generalization.
About the Authors
V. О. Generalov
Center of advanced medical technologies implementation «Planeta Med», Moscow; The Russian State Medical University (RSMU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Т. R. Sadykov
Center of advanced medical technologies implementation «Planeta Med», Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yu. ВV. Kazakova
Center of advanced medical technologies implementation «Planeta Med», Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Е. V. Amcheslavskaya
The Russian State Medical University (RSMU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Генералов В.О. ВЭЭГ-мониторинг в диагностике парциальных эпилептических приступов. // Функциональная диагностика. –2006. – Т.2. – С.63-67
2. Генералов В.О., Федин А.И., Садыков Т.Р., Мишнякова Л.П., Казакова Ю.В. Клинико-энцефалографический анализ парциальных вторично-генерализованных приступов. // Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С.Корсакова. 2009. – №11 (2). – Т.109. – С.65-68.
3. Гнездицкий В.В. Обратная задача ЭЭГ и клиническая электроэнцефалография. //Медпресс-информ. Москва. – 2004. – С.54
4. Aguglia U., Gambardella A., Le Piane E., Messina D., Oliveri R.L., Russo C., Zappia M., Quattrone A. Mild non-lesional temporal lobe epilepsy. A common, unrecognized disorder with onset in adulthood. // Can J Neurol Sci. – 1998 Nov. – V.25(4). – P.282-286
5. Blume W.T., Luders H.O., Mizrahi E., Tassinari C., van Emde Boas W., Engel J. Glossary of descriptive terminology for ictal semiology: report of the ILAE task force on classification and terminology. // Epilepsia. – 2001. – V.42(9). – P.1212-1218.
6. Curt LaFrance Jr. W. Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. // Current Opinion in Neurology. – 2008. – V.21. – P.195–201.
7. Engel J., Pedley T.A., Aicardi J., Dichter M.A., Moshé S.L. Epilepsy: A Comprehensive Textbook. // Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. – 2007. – P.780.
8. Lüders H., Comair Y.G. Epilepsy surgery. // Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. – 2001. – P. 112-114.
9. Maillard L., Vignal J.P., Gavaret M., Guye M., Biraben A., McGonigal A., Chauvel P., Bartolomei F. Semiologic and electrophysiologic correlations in temporal lobe seizure subtypes. // Epilepsia. – 2004 Dec. – V.45(12). – P.1590-1599.
10. Niedermeyer E. Intravenous diazepam and its anticonvulsive action. // Johns Hopkins Med. J. – 1970. – V.127. – P.79-96.
11. Niedermeyer E., Lopes da Silva F.H., Electroencephalography: basic principles, clinical applications, and related fields.// Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. – 2005. – P.783.
12. Rektor I., Zákopcan J., Tyrlíková I., Kuba R., Brázdil M., Chrastina J., Novák Z. Secondary generalization in seizures of temporal lobe origin: Ictal EEG pattern in a stereo-EEG study. // Epilepsy Behav. – 2009 Jun. – V.15(2). – P.235-239.
13. Rovit R.L., Gloor P., Rasmussen T. Intracarotid amobarbital in epileptic patients. // Arch Neurol. – 1961. – V.5. – P.606-26.
14. Téllez-Zenteno J.F., Hernández Ronquillo L., Moien-Afshari F., Wiebe S. Surgical outcomes in lesional and non-lesional epilepsy: a systematic review and metaanalysis. // Epilepsy Res. – 2010 May. – V.89(2-3). – P.310-8
15. Willoughby J.O., Mackenzie L., Medvedev A., Hiscock J.J. Generalized convulsive epilepsy: possible mechanisms. // J Clin Neurosci. – 1999 May. – V.6(3). – P.189-194.
16. Wolf P. Epileptic Seizures and Syndromes. // John Libbey Eurotext. – 1994. – P.3-7.
17. Wurm G., Ringler H., Knogler F., Schnizer M. Evaluation of neuronavigation in lesional and non-lesional epilepsy surgery. // Comput Aided Surg. – 2003. – V.8(4). – P.204-214
18. Young G.B., Jordan K.G. Do nonconvulsive seizures damage the brain? – Yes. // Arch Neurol. – 1998. – V.55(1). – P.117-119.
For citation:
Generalov V.О., Sadykov Т.R., Kazakova Yu.В., Amcheslavskaya Е.V. VARIANTS OF THE GENERALIZATION OF EPILEPTIC SEIZURES IN MESIAL TEMPORAL EPILEPSY IN ADULTS. Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions. 2011;3(3):6-14. (In Russ.)
Views: 409
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Email this article 
