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Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions

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Paroxysmal disorders in the long-term after traumatic brain injury in children and adolescents

https://doi.org/10.17749/2077-8333.2018.10.4.072-082

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Abstract

Consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in children and adolescents pose a major medical and social problem, as TBI interferes with neuro ontogenesis. Among these consequences, paroxysmal disorders that manifest in the long-term after TBI represent an important issue. These disorders include posttraumatic headaches, posttraumatic epilepsy and subclinical epileptiform EEG activity. In this review, clinical manifestations, pathophysiology and management of the long-term post-TBI paroxysmal disorders in children and adolescents are discussed.

About the Authors

N. N. Zavadenko
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University.
Russian Federation

Nikolay N. Zavadenko – MD, PhD, Professor & Head, Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Pediatrics.

1 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow 117997.

Tel.: +7(495)936-94-52.

Scopus Author ID: 7004071775.



Yu. E. Nesterovskiy
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University.
Russian Federation

Yuriy E. Nesterovskiy – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Pediatrics.

1 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow 117997.


A. A. Kholin
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University.
Russian Federation

Alexey A. Kholin – MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Pediatrics.

1 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow 117997.



I. S. Vorobyeva
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University.
Russian Federation

Irina S. Vorobyeva – MD, Neurologist, PhD student, Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Pediatrics.

1 Ostrovityanova Str., Moscow 117997.


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Review

For citations:


Zavadenko N.N., Nesterovskiy Yu.E., Kholin A.A., Vorobyeva I.S. Paroxysmal disorders in the long-term after traumatic brain injury in children and adolescents. Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions. 2018;10(4):72-82. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17749/2077-8333.2018.10.4.072-082

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ISSN 2077-8333 (Print)
ISSN 2311-4088 (Online)