CLINICAL FEATURES OF FOCAL EPILEPSY WITH SECONDARY BILATERAL SYNCHRONIZATION ON EEG AMONG ADOLESCENTS
Abstract
Abstract: current work is dedicated to analysis of features of clinical and encephalographic manifestations of focal epilepsy with secondary bilateral synchronization on EEG and onset in adolescence. The other aim was comparison these findings among patients with onset in adolescents and adult patients. We analyzed data of 66 adolescent patients and 61 adult patients with focal epilepsy with secondary bilateral synchronization on EEG. All patients were investigated with prolonged videoencephalographic monitoring and MRI of the brain. Analysis of types of epileptic seizures was made too. We revealed that etiological factor of focal epilepsy with secondary bilateral synchronization on EEG could not be found in case of onset of epilepsy in adolescence in contrast to epilepsy with onset in adult age. Secondary generalized convulsive seizures with fast generalization, bilateral myoclonic seizures and dialeptic seizures were more appropriate for focal epilepsy with secondary bilateral synchronization on EEG in case of onset of epilepsy in adolescence than for epilepsy with onset in adult age. Moreover focal epilepsy with secondary bilateral synchronization on EEG in case of onset in adolescence can form phonotypical copies of idiopathic generalized forms of epilepsy.
About the Authors
T. R. Sadykov
Centre of adoption of modern medical technologies «Planeta Med», Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. G. Rumyantsev
State scientific and clinical centre of child hematology, oncology and immunology by the name of Dmitry Rogachev, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. O. Generalov
Centre of adoption of modern medical technologies «Planeta Med», Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yu. V. Kazakova
Centre of adoption of modern medical technologies «Planeta Med», Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Agostini M.A., Garcia M.C., Diaz-Arrastia R. et al. Clinical, electroencephalographic and neuroradiologic characteristics of secondary bilateral synchrony in localization-related epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2002; 43 (7): 34 p.
2. Awerbuch G., Oommen K.J., Sandyk R. Interictal temporal lobe epileptiform discharges and their relationship to secondarily generalized epilepsy. International Journal of Neuroscience. 1988; 43 (1&2): 115-122.
3. Blume W.T., Pillay N. Electrographic and clinical correlates of secondary bilateral synchrony. Epilepsia. 1985; 26: 636-641.
4. Jin L. A reappraisal of secondary bilateral synchrony. Neurology Asia. 2007; 12: 29-35.
5. Kobayashi K., Maniwa S., Ogino T. et al. Myoclonic seizures combined with partial seizures and probable pathophysiology of secondary bilateral synchrony. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2000 Oct; 111 (10): 1813-1816.
6. Kubota F., Shibata N., Shiihara Y. et al. Frontal lobe epilepsy with secondarily generalized 3 Hz spike-waves: a case report. Clin Electroencephalogr. 1997 Jul; 28 (3): 166-171.
7. Lagerlund T.D., Cascino G.D., Cicora K.M., Sharbrough F.W. Long term electroen-cephalographic monitoring for diagnosis and management of seizures. Mayo Clin Proc. 1996 Oct; 71 (10): 1000-1006.
8. Tezer F.I., Dericioglu N., Saygi S. Generalized spike-wave discharges with focal onset in a patient with head trauma and diffuse cerebral lesions: a case report with EEG and cranial MRI findings. Clinical EEG and neuroscience: official journal of the EEG and Clinical Neuroscience Society (ENCS). 2004; 35 (3): 151-157.
9. Tinuper P., Cerullo A., Marini C. et al. Epileptic drop attacks in partial epilepsy: clinical features, evolution, and prognosis. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry. 1998; 64: 231-237.
10. Yamanouchi H., Suzuki H., Sakuragawa N. et al. Absence attacks with secondary bilateral synchrony. No To Hattatsu. 1992 May; 24 (3): 215-221.
For citation:
Sadykov T.R., Rumyantsev A.G., Generalov V.O., Kazakova Yu.V. CLINICAL FEATURES OF FOCAL EPILEPSY WITH SECONDARY BILATERAL SYNCHRONIZATION ON EEG AMONG ADOLESCENTS. Epilepsy and paroxysmal conditions. 2013;5(1):42-47. (In Russ.)
Views: 349
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Email this article 
